Wildlife sanctuaries in Goa show a completely different face of this coastal paradise. These protected forest areas cover almost one-third of the state and are perfect for travellers who love nature, animals, birdwatching, and peaceful escapes.
Why Visit Wildlife Sanctuaries in Goa?
Goa’s wildlife sanctuaries are not just about animals. They are about experiencing untouched nature.
- Dense Western Ghats forests
- Rich biodiversity and rare species
- Excellent birdwatching spots
- Rivers, waterfalls, and scenic viewpoints
- Peaceful alternative to busy beaches
Many of these sanctuaries are connected to villages, spice plantations, and eco-tourism zones, making them ideal for responsible travellers.
List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Goa
| Sanctuary Name | Location | Best For | Size / Highlight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary | Chorao Island | Birdwatching, Nature | Small mangrove habitat (1.8 km²) |
| Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary | South Goa | Big forests, wildlife | Largest sanctuary ~240 km² |
| Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary | North Goa | Family trips, zoo | Small, easy to visit |
| Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary | South Goa | Walking trails | Dense forests |
| Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary | North Goa | Biodiversity, birds | ~208 km² Western Ghats zone |
| Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary | Southeast Goa | Peaceful trekking | Part of connected forest belt |
1. Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary
Located on Chorao Island beside the Mandovi River, this is one of the most delightful Wildlife Sanctuaries in Goa. Named after the famous Indian ornithologist Dr Salim Ali, this sanctuary is filled with mangrove forests and birdlife.
Highlights
- Birdwatching: Here you’ll spot both local and migratory birds – herons, egrets, kingfishers, and more.
- Serene Nature: The mangroves create a calm and lush environment – perfect for photography and peaceful strolls.
- Boat Rides: When the water levels rise, boats are the only way to explore the sanctuary channels.
Tip: Early mornings are best for birdwatching. The light is soft, and the birds are active!
2. Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary
This is the biggest wildlife sanctuary in Goa, located on the eastern border near Karnataka. It also includes Mollem National Park inside it.
Highlights
- Majestic Forests: Dense tropical forests that are home to animals like deer, leopards, black panthers, and even occasional elephants.
- Dudhsagar Falls Access: One of Goa’s most spectacular waterfalls lies close by and makes a great combo trip.
- Trekking: Trails through the woods offer scenic views and a chance to spot wildlife.
Best Time to Visit: November to March when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are often more frequent.
3. Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
Bondla is one of the most accessible sanctuaries in Goa, especially for families and first-time visitors.
Highlights
- Mini Zoo & Deer Park: Great for kids who love to see animals up close.
- Botanical Gardens: Walk through beautiful gardens that display diverse plant species.
- Bird Watching: Many bird species including the state bird Ruby-throated Yellow Bulbul.
Why Visit: Bondla is perfect if you want a relaxed half-day trip in nature – no strenuous trekking required.
4. Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary – Dense Forest & Trails
Located in South Goa near Canacona, Cotigao is one of the larger sanctuaries in the state and is ideal for those who love an immersive forest experience.
Highlights
- Tall Trees & Green Canopy: Some trees here grow up to 30 m, creating a true forest feel.
- Nature Trails: Multiple walking paths allow you to explore deep inside the woods.
- Birdlife & Wildlife: Spot flying squirrels, hornbills, slender loris, and more.
Travel Tip: Wear sturdy shoes if you want to walk on the forest paths – some trails can be uneven.
5. Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary – Wilderness & Biodiversity
This sanctuary lies in North Goa near Valpoi and is part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot.
Highlights
- Rich Biodiversity: A wide range of creatures from birds to mammals – and it’s even being considered as a Project Tiger reserve.
- Forest Trails: Enjoy off-beat trekking routes and birdwatching.
- Natural Vibes: Untouched forest scenes that are perfect for nature photography.
Best for: Travelers who love nature and want to get away from crowds.
6. Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary
Often visited together with Cotigao due to proximity, Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary is quieter and perfect for those who enjoy peace and slower walks.
Highlights
- Trekking & Nature Walks: Ideal for hikers and bird lovers.
- Butterflies & Birds: A biodiversity hotspot with plenty of fauna to watch.
- Connection to Cotigao: The forest landscape connects with Cotigao’s greenery.
Travel Tip: Combine a visit here with Cotigao to make a full day of forest exploration.
Best Time to Visit Wildlife Sanctuaries in Goa
- October to March: Cool weather, ideal for walking and spotting wildlife.
- Early Morning: Birds and animals are more active.
- Avoid Peak Monsoon: Heavy rain can make trails muddy and restrict access.
Travel Tips:
- Hire a Local Guide: They can help spot wildlife and explain the hidden stories of the forest.
- Carry Binoculars & Camera: Nature waits for no one – get ready to capture it!
- Respect Nature: Keep silence where required, don’t litter, and follow sanctuary rules.
- Stay Hydrated: Some trails can be long and humid – water bottles are a must.
Experience the Wild – Why These Sanctuaries Matter
The wildlife sanctuaries in Goa are more than tourist spots – they’re protected homes for India’s incredible biodiversity. From tropical forests to mangrove swamps and peaceful trails, these places remind us of nature’s quiet beauty and resilience.
Whether it’s watching birds at dawn, hearing forest sounds after rain, or catching glimpses of shy animals – these sanctuaries add depth and wonder to your Goa travel story.
Top Wildlife Sanctuaries You Must Visit
Here’s a quick recap of the must-visit wildlife sanctuaries in Goa:
- Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary – Best for bird lovers and peaceful walks.
- Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary – Goa’s largest and most diverse forest.
- Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary – A perfect family-friendly nature spot.
- Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary – Deep forest vibes and walking trails.
- Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary – Untamed wilderness and biodiversity.
- Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary – Great for trekking and quiet nature time.
Exploring wildlife sanctuaries in Goa showed me a side of Goa I never expected – quiet mornings, bird calls, forest smells, and pure calm.
If you’ve only seen Goa through beaches and nightlife, you’re missing something special. The forests are calling – softly, patiently.
Take a day or two away from the crowd. Walk slowly. Listen carefully. Goa’s wildlife sanctuaries will stay with you long after your trip ends.
